Amakhebula Okuzwa
Isingeniso
Kuzinhlelo zokuzwa kwe-fiber optical ezisabalalisiwe, ikhebuli yokubona ngokwayo iyisici senzwa, futhi "ukudluliswa" kanye "nenzwa" kuhlanganisiwe. Ikhebula lenzwa linezinhlobo ezahlukene zesakhiwo sezikhali zensimbi kanye ne-polymer material sheathing. Ikhebula lenzwa elenziwe ngokukhethekile alikwazi nje ukudlulisa ukushisa kwangaphandle / ukuguqulwa ngokushesha, kodwa futhi livikele ngokuphumelelayo i-fiber optical ngaphakathi kwekhebula, elifanele izidingo zohlelo lokusebenza zezimboni ezihlukahlukene.
Ikhebula lokuzwa izinga lokushisa okungelona elensimbi
Ikhebula elizwa izinga lokushisa okungelona elensimbi liwuhlobo lwekhebula lenzwa elakhelwe ngokukhethekile indawo yokulinganisa izinga lokushisa enensimu kagesi enamandla kanye nezizibuthe eziqinile. Ikhebula le-fiber optic lamukela isakhiwo se-tube ye-beam yesikhungo esingeyona yonke insimbi, esakhiwe ngeshubhu ye-PBT egcwele uwoyela we-PBT, intambo ye-aramidon kanye nomgodla wangaphandle, okulula futhi osebenzayo. Lolu hlobo lwekhebula lunezinto ezinhle kakhulu zokubona, ezingangeni manzi, azinamidiya yensimbi nezinye izinzuzo, ezifanele kakhulu izinhlelo zokusebenza zokulinganisa izinga lokushisa kwentambo kagesi ephezulu emhubheni wekhebula/amaphayiphi.
Ikhebula lokuzwa izinga lokushisa okungelona elensimbi
Ikhebula lokuzwa izinga lokushisa eligqoke insimbi
Ikhebula lensimbi elizwa izinga lokushisa elihlomile lamukela idizayini enezikhali eziphindwe kabili enamandla amakhulu, enezakhiwo ezinhle zokudonsa nezicindezelayo. Ikhebula le-fiber optic lamukela isakhiwo seshubhu le-beam eliphakathi nendawo, elakhiwe ngeshubhu eligcwele uwoyela le-PBT, umugqa wensimbi ovunguzayo, intambo ye-aramid, inetha elilukiwe lensimbi, intambo ye-aramid kanye nomgodla wangaphandle. Lolu hlobo lwekhebula lunezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu ze-optical, ukumelana namanzi aphezulu, amandla aphezulu okucindezela / acindezelayo, ukuguquguquka okuhle, ububanzi bokufaka isicelo sokushisa nokunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-outer sheath ithatha i-polymer ephezulu ye-thermal conductivity ukuze kuthuthukiswe isivinini sokuphendula se-fiber optical ekushiseni kwangaphandle, okulungele ukusetshenziswa kokulinganisa izinga lokushisa njengemigudu yekhebula namapayipi kawoyela.
Ikhebula lokuzwa izinga lokushisa eligqoke insimbi
Ikhebula eliqinile lokuzwa ubunzima
Umgodla wangaphandle wekhebula le-optical optical elihlanganiswe ngokuqinile wenziwe nge-polymer ephezulu, i-fiber ezwayo ixhunywe eduze nomgodla wangaphandle, futhi uhlobo lwangaphandle lungadluliselwa ku-fiber sensing yangaphakathi ngomkhono ovikelayo. Inokuguquguquka okuhle, ukwakheka okulula, namandla ajwayelekile okuqina namandla emishini, afanele indawo yasendlini noma ukuqapha kwendawo yangaphandle enengozi ephansi yomthelela wangaphandle. Okufana nokugadwa kokuhlala komhubhe wekhebula/umhubhe wepayipi.
Ikhebula eliqinile lokuzwa ubunzima
Izici zomkhiqizo
· Ngokusekelwe iphakethe high polymer emgodleni, kungaba ukumelana umthelela amandla phansi;
· I-elastic, ithambile, kulula ukugoba, akulula ukuphuka;
· Ingalungiswa ebusweni bento elinganisiwe ngendlela yokunamathisela, futhi inamathele eduze kwento elinganisiwe futhi inokuxhumana okuhle kwe-deformation;
· I-Anti-corrosion, ukwahlukanisa, ukumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphansi;
· Ukumelana kahle nokugqokwa komgodla wangaphandle.
Ikhebuli ethuthukisiwe yokuzwa ubunzima
Intambo ye-fibre ye-strain eqinisiwe ivikelwe ungqimba lwezinto eziningi zokuqinisa (i-copper stranded wire noma i-polymer reinforced FRP), kanye nezinto zokupakisha ze-sheath yangaphandle ziyi-polymer ephezulu. Ukwengezwa kwezinto eziqinisayo kuthuthukisa ngempumelelo amandla aqinile futhi acindezelayo ekhebula le-strain optical, elifanele ukungcwatshwa okuqondile noma okunamathiselwe ngaphezulu kwe-optical cable laying izindlela, futhi kungamelana nomthelela ohlanganisa inqubo yokuthulula ukhonkolo, futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi ebhulohweni, emhubheni. ukuhlaliswa, ukudilika kwenhlabathi kanye nezinye izikhathi zokuqapha ezinonya.
Ikhebuli ethuthukisiwe yokuzwa ubunzima
Izici zomkhiqizo
· Ngokusekelwe esakhiweni esifana nekhebula elisontekile, izintambo eziningi zezinto eziqinisa amandla aphezulu zithuthukisa ngempumelelo amandla okubamba nokucindezelwa kwentambo;
· Ukuguqulwa kwangaphandle kulula ukudlulisela ku-fiber optical;
· Elastic, kulula ukugoba, akulula ukuphuka;
· Ingalungiswa kukhonkolo ngomngcwabo oqondile ukuqapha ushintsho lwangaphakathi lwesakhiwo;
· I-Anti-corrosion, ingangeni manzi, ukumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphansi;
